THE ROLE OF GOVERNMENT
Is this too big a topic for a small town blogger to attempt to address? I’m not sure, are you?
This week’s Time Magazine had an interesting article discussing how to get control of deficits and debts. The numbers discussed therein were informative. I extract some below to make my point that we must fundamentally reconsider the role expected of government, national, state and local in our society. Incidentally, I thought the Time article was “milk toast” and didn’t come close to a resolution of the issue.
There are about 300 Million people in the U.S. I use that figure to calculate any per capita data below. While not at all accurate (because I don’t know the number of “households” filing tax returns or the amount of taxes paid by a typical “household”), I suggest multiply any tax figures below on a per capita basis by four to get the dollars required for such a household. Actual dollars required will be higher for such a household actually paying taxes.
Take the current planned deficit of $1.5 Trillion in 2011. That amounts to $5,000 per person ($20,000 per household) in the U.S. simply to pay for that deficit, not the entire year’s budget. If you are a family of four currently paying taxes of any amount, your tax increase would be $20,000 to zero the deficit. To me that is a staggering number.
Looking from the “other” side, think what is required to zero the deficit through only spending cuts. If we completely eliminated the Department of Defense for the year 2011 we could cut the deficit in half (eliminating the $750B defense spending). No pay for any member of the armed forces or civilian officials in DOD, no payment of any sort to industry manufacturing everything from bullets to aircraft carriers, no money period for any defense related people, work or whatever.
After doing all of that, we would still have to pay (a household of four) an additional tax of $10,000 for the remainder of the deficit. Do you have that kind of money available? Of course not.
We could eliminate the Departments of Homeland Security and Education to save ONE figure to the right of the planned deficit making it ONLY $1.4 Trillion leaving citizens to offer up ONLY $4,660 per person, every person, to zero the deficit.
My point is very simple. There is no way to achieve zero deficit spending in a given year with a combination of tax increases and spending cuts and still have a government such as we have today, again at all levels, nationally, state and local. We simply do not have the money to support such government, now or in the future.
How and when did this kind of spending and increase in government start? Look at any historical chart over our history and it is clear either as percent of GDP, per capita expense, actual dollars each year or any other statistic you choose. It started and has continued essentially unabated with the New Deal in the late 1930’s.
Forget the anomaly of WWII on such charts. That “spike” was caused by the war and quickly “reduced” back to the subsequent steady trend in excess government spending since around 1950. Then look if you will at our current excess spending to “get out” or reduce the effect of the Great Recession. Our current “spike” in that effort looks like excess spending in WWII AND with no end in sight in the out years.
Was the Great Depression worse that our current Great Recession? Sure it was. But the simple fact is that the programs put in place in the New Deal to mitigate the Great Depression were never eliminated long AFTER the depression was over. They are now as much a part of our national ethic as “Mom and apple pie” and we simply cannot do without them.
But indeed we recovered financially from both the New Deal and WWII. Then what did we do? It is called the Great Society. We took New Deal programs and trumped them at great expense. Now our Great Society programs are imbedded in our national conscious and totally “untouchable” just like former New Deal programs.
The New Deal and Great Society are the embryos of our current entitlement programs that have now grown to be very large and voracious adults, gobbling up dollars along with everything else that government “has” to do.
Ah, you say as a liberal detractor. If we had not fought those very expensive wars since 1950 we would be in good shape. Take the total expense of the Korean War, the Cold War (a huge number for sure), Vietnam, Gulf War and War on Terror (Iraq and Afghanistan being a subset of the latter) and compare it to our current $12.3 Trillion debt. Maybe, just maybe it would cut our current debt in half still leaving us woefully out of balance.
I leave it to others to argue the state of the world or America had we never fired a shot or put troops, equipment and industries in place since 1950 to be engaged militarily over the last 60 years. Bring the troops home during 2010 from Iraq and Afghanistan and “fire” them all. That still leaves us with a staggering deficit well over $1Trillion in 2011.
I take no political position for now over what a “rethought” government should look like, nationally, state or locally. I only and passionately suggest that all of it MUST be very different from what we see and have today.
Face it folks, we still have around $2 Trillion dollars each year to spend. That should provide for some kind of national defense and safety net for society. Focus on those two alone and get government out of everything else for starters to budget that $2 Trillion dollars. If anything is left over MAYBE we can still have an FAA to allow airplanes to fly safely. OOOPS, can’t do that. We still have to have Homeland Security for airline safety.
Maybe we should start with bicycle helmet and seat belt mandates!! And God forbid, don’t rely on industry to manufacture life saving drugs without government control.
Make your list of “have to haves” all you like. Just make sure it fits into the $2 Trillion per year envelope. I won’t even suggest that part of the envelope must pay for the liquidation over time, a very long time, of our current total debt.